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Water Intake Calculator

A weight-based daily water range, with an activity bump — a starting point, not a prescription.

Buğra SözeriHealth
Updated · Published
Reviewed by Convertitive Health Desk
Medical disclaimer: This calculator is a screening reference, not a medical diagnosis. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before making decisions based on the result.

There is no single “correct” number of glasses everyone should drink. Fluid needs depend on body size, activity, climate, diet, illness, pregnancy and breastfeeding, and a meaningful share of your daily water comes from food — roughly 20–30% for a typical diet. The calculator below uses the widely cited 30–35 ml per kilogram of body weight as a base band and adds about 12 ml per minute of exercise. Treat the output as a rough starting point and let thirst be your main guide. For authoritative population figures, see the EFSA and U.S. National Academies adequate-intake values cited below.

Estimated daily water range
2.12.5litres / day

7183 US fl oz / day

General estimate only (30–35 ml/kg, plus ~12 ml per minute of exercise). This is not a medical target — fluid needs vary with climate, diet, health, and pregnancy, and much of your daily water comes from food. Drink to thirst and ask a clinician about your own needs.

How to use

  1. Enter your body weight

    Type your weight in kilograms. The base estimate is 30–35 ml of water per kg, so a 70 kg adult lands around 2.1–2.45 litres per day before activity.

  2. Add today's exercise (optional)

    Enter minutes of exercise to add roughly 12 ml per minute — about 360 ml for a 30-minute session — split across the low and high bounds. Leave it at 0 on rest days.

  3. Read the range, not a single number

    The result is a band in litres and US fluid ounces. Aim somewhere inside it, drink more in heat or when sweating heavily, and remember food and other drinks count toward the total.

What the estimate looks like by weight

Base range only (no exercise), using 30–35 ml/kg. These are general estimates, not targets to hit precisely.

Body weightBase range (litres/day)≈ US fl oz/day
50 kg1.5–1.7551–59
60 kg1.8–2.161–71
70 kg2.1–2.4571–83
80 kg2.4–2.881–95
90 kg2.7–3.1591–107

Add ~0.36 L for every 30 minutes of exercise. A hot, humid day or heavy sweating can push real needs well above the high bound.

Frequently asked questions

Is the “8 glasses a day” rule accurate?
It is a memorable rule of thumb, not science. Eight 8-oz glasses is about 1.9 litres, which is close to many adults' needs from beverages — but there is no strong evidence everyone must hit exactly that. Your needs scale with body size, activity, climate, and diet, and water from food counts too.
Does this calculator give a medical target?
No. It is a general estimate built on the common 30–35 ml/kg heuristic plus an activity bump. It is not a clinical recommendation. If you have a heart, kidney, or liver condition, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or take medication that affects fluid balance, ask your clinician what is right for you.
Do coffee, tea, and food count toward my water?
Yes. Most beverages — including coffee and tea — hydrate you despite a mild diuretic effect, and food provides roughly 20–30% of total water intake for a typical diet. The authoritative EFSA and IOM figures refer to total water from all sources, not just plain water.
What are the official adequate-intake values?
The U.S. National Academies (IOM, 2004) set adequate intake for total water at about 3.7 litres/day for men and 2.7 litres/day for women, including water from food and all beverages. EFSA (2010) sets adequate intakes of about 2.5 L/day for men and 2.0 L/day for women. Because those include food water, the plain-beverage portion is lower.
Can you drink too much water?
Yes, though it is uncommon. Drinking very large volumes in a short time can dilute blood sodium (hyponatraemia), which is dangerous. Endurance athletes and people with certain conditions are most at risk. Drink to thirst rather than forcing large amounts.
How do I know if I'm hydrated?
Pale-yellow urine and infrequent thirst are practical signs of adequate hydration for most healthy people. Dark urine, persistent thirst, headache, or dizziness can signal you need more fluid. These everyday cues are usually more useful than chasing an exact number.

About

Where the 30–35 ml/kg figure comes from

The per-kilogram rule is a clinical and sports-nutrition rule of thumb for estimating baseline fluid needs in healthy adults; it scales intake with body size, which a flat “2 litres for everyone” figure does not. It is an estimate, not a measured requirement — the authoritative population values come from EFSA and the U.S. National Academies, both cited below.

When to ignore the calculator

Fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, intense heat, high altitude, pregnancy and breastfeeding all raise fluid needs, while some heart, kidney, and liver conditions require deliberately limiting fluids. In any of these cases follow medical advice rather than a general calculator.

Sources & references

Authoritative references behind the math, constants, and tables on this page. Verified by Buğra Sözeri on the dates shown and re-checked at every deploy.