1 kilogram-force equals 0.00980665 kilonewtons. To convert kilogram-force to kilonewtons, multiply the kilogram-force value by 0.00980665. For quick reference: 1 kgf = 0.00980665 kN, 5 kgf = 0.0490332 kN, 10 kgf = 0.0980665 kN, 100 kgf = 0.980665 kN.
FormulaKilonewtons = Kilogram-force × 0.00980665
Quick
How to convert kilogram-force to kilonewtons
1
Take your value
Start with your value in kilogram-force.
2
Multiply by 0.00980665
Multiply the kilogram-force value by 0.00980665. This is the exact conversion factor from kilogram-force to kilonewtons.
3
Read the result
The product is your value in kilonewtons. For example, 5 kgf × 0.00980665 = 0.0490332 kN.
Conversion formula
The exact factor from kilogram-force to kilonewtons is 0.00980665.
Kilonewtons = Kilogram-force × 0.00980665
Kilogram-force to Kilonewtons conversion table
Fifty common reference values, hand-picked for skim utility. Use the calculator above for any value not listed.
Conversion table from kilogram-force to kilonewtons
Kilogram-force (kgf)
Kilonewtons (kN)
0.1 kgf
0.00098066 kN
0.25 kgf
0.0024517 kN
0.5 kgf
0.0049033 kN
1 kgf
0.0098067 kN
2 kgf
0.019613 kN
3 kgf
0.02942 kN
4 kgf
0.039227 kN
5 kgf
0.049033 kN
6 kgf
0.05884 kN
7 kgf
0.068647 kN
8 kgf
0.078453 kN
9 kgf
0.08826 kN
10 kgf
0.098066 kN
11 kgf
0.10787 kN
12 kgf
0.11768 kN
13 kgf
0.12749 kN
14 kgf
0.13729 kN
15 kgf
0.1471 kN
16 kgf
0.15691 kN
18 kgf
0.17652 kN
20 kgf
0.19613 kN
22 kgf
0.21575 kN
24 kgf
0.23536 kN
25 kgf
0.24517 kN
28 kgf
0.27459 kN
30 kgf
0.2942 kN
32 kgf
0.31381 kN
36 kgf
0.35304 kN
40 kgf
0.39227 kN
45 kgf
0.4413 kN
48 kgf
0.47072 kN
50 kgf
0.49033 kN
60 kgf
0.5884 kN
70 kgf
0.68647 kN
75 kgf
0.7355 kN
80 kgf
0.78453 kN
90 kgf
0.8826 kN
100 kgf
0.98067 kN
125 kgf
1.2258 kN
150 kgf
1.471 kN
200 kgf
1.9613 kN
250 kgf
2.4517 kN
300 kgf
2.942 kN
400 kgf
3.9227 kN
500 kgf
4.9033 kN
600 kgf
5.884 kN
750 kgf
7.355 kN
800 kgf
7.8453 kN
900 kgf
8.826 kN
1000 kgf
9.8067 kN
Real-world reference
A one-liter bottle of water resting on a scale reads about 1 kgf. Bicycle spoke tension is often specified in kgf.
Frequently asked questions
How many kilonewtons are in 1 kilogram-force?
1 kilogram-force equals 0.00980665 kilonewtons.
How do I convert kilogram-force to kilonewtons?
Multiply the kilogram-force value by 0.00980665. So x kgf × 0.00980665 = the equivalent in kN.
What is 5 kilogram-force in kilonewtons?
5 kilogram-force equals 0.0490332 kilonewtons.
What is 10 kilogram-force in kilonewtons?
10 kilogram-force equals 0.0980665 kilonewtons.
What is 100 kilogram-force in kilonewtons?
100 kilogram-force equals 0.980665 kilonewtons.
How do I convert back from kilonewtons to kilogram-force?
Multiply the kilonewton value by 101.972. For example, 1 kN = 101.972 kgf.
Is the kilogram-force bigger than the kilonewton?
No. 1 kilogram-force is smaller than 1 kilonewton. It takes 101.972 kilogram-force to equal 1 kilonewton.
Are these conversion factors exact?
The factor is derived directly from the SI definitions of kilogram-force and kilonewton; the displayed value is rounded for readability, and the browser computes using IEEE 754 double-precision arithmetic.
About the kilogram-force and the kilonewton
The kilogram-force
The kilogram-force (kgf), also called the kilopond (kp), equals exactly 9.80665 newtons — the force exerted by standard gravity on a one-kilogram mass. It remains common on older European spring scales, some tension gauges, and bicycle spoke-tension specs.
The kilonewton
The kilonewton (kN) equals exactly 1,000 newtons. It is the practical unit for structural engineering loads, vehicle towing and braking forces, and climbing-gear strength ratings, where whole newtons would produce unwieldy figures.
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