The kilonewton
The kilonewton (kN) equals exactly 1,000 newtons. It is the practical unit for structural engineering loads, vehicle towing and braking forces, and climbing-gear strength ratings, where whole newtons would produce unwieldy figures.
1 kN = 101.972 kgf (kilonewton → kilogram-force)
1 kN = 101.972 kgf
1 kilonewton equals 101.972 kilogram-force. To convert kilonewtons to kilogram-force, multiply the kilonewton value by 101.972. For quick reference: 1 kN = 101.972 kgf, 5 kN = 509.858 kgf, 10 kN = 1019.72 kgf, 100 kN = 10197.2 kgf.
Kilogram-force = Kilonewtons × 101.972Start with your value in kilonewtons.
Multiply the kilonewton value by 101.972. This is the exact conversion factor from kilonewtons to kilogram-force.
The product is your value in kilogram-force. For example, 5 kN × 101.972 = 509.858 kgf.
The exact factor from kilonewtons to kilogram-force is 101.972.
Kilogram-force = Kilonewtons × 101.972
Fifty common reference values, hand-picked for skim utility. Use the calculator above for any value not listed.
| Kilonewtons (kN) | Kilogram-force (kgf) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 kN | 10.197 kgf |
| 0.25 kN | 25.493 kgf |
| 0.5 kN | 50.986 kgf |
| 1 kN | 101.97 kgf |
| 2 kN | 203.94 kgf |
| 3 kN | 305.91 kgf |
| 4 kN | 407.89 kgf |
| 5 kN | 509.86 kgf |
| 6 kN | 611.83 kgf |
| 7 kN | 713.8 kgf |
| 8 kN | 815.77 kgf |
| 9 kN | 917.74 kgf |
| 10 kN | 1019.7 kgf |
| 11 kN | 1121.7 kgf |
| 12 kN | 1223.7 kgf |
| 13 kN | 1325.6 kgf |
| 14 kN | 1427.6 kgf |
| 15 kN | 1529.6 kgf |
| 16 kN | 1631.5 kgf |
| 18 kN | 1835.5 kgf |
| 20 kN | 2039.4 kgf |
| 22 kN | 2243.4 kgf |
| 24 kN | 2447.3 kgf |
| 25 kN | 2549.3 kgf |
| 28 kN | 2855.2 kgf |
| 30 kN | 3059.1 kgf |
| 32 kN | 3263.1 kgf |
| 36 kN | 3671 kgf |
| 40 kN | 4078.9 kgf |
| 45 kN | 4588.7 kgf |
| 48 kN | 4894.6 kgf |
| 50 kN | 5098.6 kgf |
| 60 kN | 6118.3 kgf |
| 70 kN | 7138 kgf |
| 75 kN | 7647.9 kgf |
| 80 kN | 8157.7 kgf |
| 90 kN | 9177.4 kgf |
| 100 kN | 10197 kgf |
| 125 kN | 12746 kgf |
| 150 kN | 15296 kgf |
| 200 kN | 20394 kgf |
| 250 kN | 25493 kgf |
| 300 kN | 30591 kgf |
| 400 kN | 40789 kgf |
| 500 kN | 50986 kgf |
| 600 kN | 61183 kgf |
| 750 kN | 76479 kgf |
| 800 kN | 81577 kgf |
| 900 kN | 91774 kgf |
| 1000 kN | 101972 kgf |
A climbing carabiner is typically rated to 20–24 kN. A mid-size car's braking force can exceed 5 kN. In kilogram-force, that gives you: 1 kN = 101.972 kgf, 10 kN = 1019.72 kgf, 100 kN = 10197.2 kgf.
The kilonewton (kN) equals exactly 1,000 newtons. It is the practical unit for structural engineering loads, vehicle towing and braking forces, and climbing-gear strength ratings, where whole newtons would produce unwieldy figures.
The kilogram-force (kgf), also called the kilopond (kp), equals exactly 9.80665 newtons — the force exerted by standard gravity on a one-kilogram mass. It remains common on older European spring scales, some tension gauges, and bicycle spoke-tension specs.
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